Guiding Questions

In this blog, we’ll explore balance sheets and why they are important. Many people hear the term but don’t know what it actually shows. Common questions include:

  • What is a balance sheet?
  • What information does it provide?

What Is A Balance Sheet?

A balance sheet is a financial statement that shows what a business owns and owes at a specific point in time.

Main Sections

A balance sheet has three main parts.

  • Assets: What the business owns, such as cash and equipment
  • Liabilities: What the business owes, such as loans and bills
  • Equity: The owner’s share in the business

Why It Matters

Balance sheets help determine a company’s financial position. If assets are greater than liabilities, the business is generally financially stable.

Review

  • What does a balance sheet show? Financial position
  • What are liabilities? Debts
  • What equals Assets − Liabilities? Equity
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